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EU Hails Ukraine’s Reform Drive, Flags Anti-Corruption Risks in Enlargement Report

Brussels deems three clusters ready to open for Kyiv, urging faster rule-of-law reforms to meet Ukraine’s 2028 target.

People walk across the Bridge of Peace over the Mtkvari river in Tbilisi, Georgia September 10, 2025. REUTERS/Irakli Gedenidze/File Photo
European Union flags and a Ukrainian flag flutter outside the EU Commission headquarters in Brussels, Belgium, February 24, 2025. REUTERS/Yves Herman
European Council President Antonio Costa, right, walks with Moldova's President Maia Sandu prior to a meeting at the European Council building in Brussels, Belgium, Tuesday, Nov. 4, 2025. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, left, walks with European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas as they arrive for the weekly College of Commissioners meeting at EU headquarters in Brussels, Belgium, Tuesday, Nov. 4, 2025. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)

Overview

  • The European Commission’s report says Ukraine has shown remarkable commitment during the war and assesses clusters 1 (fundamentals), 2 (internal market) and 6 (external relations) as ready to open.
  • Formal openings remain on hold due to Hungary’s veto, and the Commission is pressing for political signals and technical benchmarks to keep negotiations moving at working level.
  • The report warns that recent pressure on anti-corruption agencies and civil society must be decisively reversed and calls for stronger judicial independence and action against organized crime.
  • Kyiv’s goal to conclude accession talks by end‑2028 is labeled ambitious, with Brussels saying a clear acceleration on rule‑of‑law reforms is required to stay on that timetable.
  • EU leaders praised Montenegro, Albania, Ukraine and Moldova as reform frontrunners, with top officials calling EU entry by 2030 a realistic possibility, and President Zelensky urged Viktor Orban to drop Hungary’s block on Ukraine’s bid.