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EU Expands Approval of Insects in Food, But Market Growth Remains Limited

Despite nutritional and environmental benefits, insect-based foods struggle to gain widespread acceptance in Europe.

  • The European Union has approved the use of UV-treated mealworm larvae powder and other insect-derived ingredients in food products.
  • Insects offer high protein content and are more environmentally sustainable to produce than traditional livestock.
  • A 2023 production estimate of 2,755 tons of insects for human consumption in the EU remains negligible compared to millions of tons of traditional meat.
  • Consumer reluctance in Germany is high, with 83% of respondents in a recent survey reporting they have never eaten insects and 62% citing disgust as a primary barrier.
  • Insect-based products must be clearly labeled, and their higher production costs contribute to limited adoption in mainstream food markets.
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