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EU Commission Unveils Tariffs and Sanctions Proposal Targeting Israel Over Gaza War

Member-state resistance leaves the package short of the votes required.

Overview

  • EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas proposed suspending trade concessions that would add tariffs on roughly $6.87 billion of Israeli exports and immediately freeze about €32 million in Commission‑controlled bilateral funds.
  • The plan urges sanctions on far-right ministers Itamar Ben‑Gvir and Bezalel Smotrich, designated 'violent' Israeli settlers, and 10 Hamas leaders, with asset freezes and EU travel bans envisioned.
  • Kallas said the measures aim to pressure Israel’s government to change course and to ease Gaza’s humanitarian crisis rather than punish Israelis.
  • Several EU capitals have not signed on, including Germany, leaving the package without the support needed for adoption under EU voting rules.
  • Israel condemned the proposal, with Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar calling it 'morally and politically distorted' and warning of reciprocal steps, as analysts note the EU is Israel’s largest trading partner.