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EU Commission Proposes Trade Curbs and Sanctions on Israeli Ministers Over Gaza War

Approval now rests with member states, with unanimity required for political sanctions; trade steps can pass by qualified majority.

Overview

  • The proposal would suspend parts of the EU–Israel trade framework, with officials saying roughly 37% of preferential trade—largely agricultural goods—would lose reduced tariffs.
  • EU plans include blocking about €6 million per year in future allocations and pausing roughly €14 million for institutional projects, while safeguarding cooperation with civil society and Yad Vashem.
  • The political track targets so‑called extremist ministers, settlers accused of violence, and members of Hamas, echoing European Parliament calls that singled out Bezalel Smotrich and Itamar Ben‑Gvir.
  • Israel’s foreign minister Gideon Saar urged Ursula von der Leyen not to proceed, arguing sanctions would fail and could strengthen Hamas.
  • Kaja Kallas said the aim is to ease Gaza’s humanitarian crisis and secure the release of hostages as fighting intensifies in Gaza City, not to punish Israel.