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EU Commission Backs Opening Key Accession Clusters for Ukraine, Flags Anti-Corruption Backsliding

Brussels urges member states to allow technical progress despite Hungary’s veto.

People walk across the Bridge of Peace over the Mtkvari river in Tbilisi, Georgia September 10, 2025. REUTERS/Irakli Gedenidze/File Photo
European Union flags and a Ukrainian flag flutter outside the EU Commission headquarters in Brussels, Belgium, February 24, 2025. REUTERS/Yves Herman
European Council President Antonio Costa, right, walks with Moldova's President Maia Sandu prior to a meeting at the European Council building in Brussels, Belgium, Tuesday, Nov. 4, 2025. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, left, walks with European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas as they arrive for the weekly College of Commissioners meeting at EU headquarters in Brussels, Belgium, Tuesday, Nov. 4, 2025. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo)

Overview

  • With its 2025 enlargement package, the Commission says Ukraine has met conditions to open clusters 1 (fundamentals), 2 (internal market) and 6 (external relations), and expects the remaining three to be ready by year-end.
  • Hungary continues to block formal steps to open negotiations, prompting the Commission to seek a political signal so working-level benchmarks and positions can advance.
  • The report lauds wartime reform progress but warns of recent pressure on NABU, SAPO and civil society, urging a decisive reversal and faster rule-of-law reforms.
  • Brussels proposes building stronger rule-of-law safeguards into future Accession Treaties to prevent democratic backsliding after entry.
  • Kyiv aims to conclude talks by end-2028, which the Commission deems achievable only with accelerated reforms, as EU leaders call admissions by 2030 a realistic goal for select candidates and list Ukraine among the frontrunners.