Overview
- Spain will begin live trials at Madrid–Barajas on Sunday as the EU starts a gradual Entry/Exit System deployment, with full operation targeted for April 10, 2026.
- Croatia and Estonia are among the first adopters, while Ireland and Cyprus do not apply the system at this stage.
- Arrival checks will capture a passport scan, a facial image and fingerprints; children under 12 will not provide fingerprints, and first‑time enrollment is reused for three years.
- Records of identity and border crossings will be stored for three years in a common EU database under supervision, with real‑time access for border authorities.
- Refusing biometrics will result in denied entry, with exemptions for EU/Schengen citizens and long‑stay permit or visa holders; officials warn of initial queues and advise extra time and supporting documents.