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EU Backs Payment-Focused Digital Euro With Strict Wallet Caps

Lawmakers now face drafting rules on privacy, fee caps, distribution and precise holding limits.

Overview

  • The Council of the European Union endorsed the ECB’s design that treats the digital euro as a payments tool rather than a savings product.
  • Holding limits are intended to curb deposit flight from commercial banks and to safeguard credit creation and monetary policy transmission.
  • Officials confirmed the currency will work both online and offline to support broad public use.
  • EU policymakers positioned a sovereign CBDC as preferable to dependence on private stablecoins for control over public money.
  • The project enters a legislative phase to finalize consumer privacy safeguards, caps on fees, distribution and remuneration rules, and the sequencing of pilots and rollout.