Overview
- The political framework agreed July 27 caps U.S. tariffs on most EU exports at 15% but remains non-binding until technical negotiations and domestic approvals are complete.
- EU and U.S. summary notes differ on key sectors including chips, pharmaceuticals, steel and aluminum quotas, and digital taxation, underscoring unresolved ambiguities.
- Brussels will suspend planned counter-tariffs for an initial six months from August 4 with the option to shorten the suspension if no deal is finalized.
- Negotiators aim to publish a joint declaration by Friday to outline legally enforceable commitments and pave the way for ratification by both sides.
- The agreement includes plans for the EU to invest €600 billion in U.S. projects and purchase $750 billion in American energy over three years to balance the tariff ceiling.