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EU and Indonesia Sign CEPA to Cut Tariffs and Unlock Strategic Investment

Ratification across both jurisdictions now determines a 2027 start.

Overview

  • EU Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic and Indonesia’s economy minister Airlangga Hartarto signed the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement after more than a decade of talks.
  • The deal is expected to save EU exporters about €600 million annually in tariffs and to make roughly 80% of Indonesian exports to the EU duty-free once in force.
  • The agreement opens investment and cooperation in strategic sectors including electric vehicles, electronics and pharmaceuticals.
  • The pact becomes the EU’s third trade agreement with a Southeast Asian partner, following earlier deals with Singapore and Vietnam.
  • Officials attribute the accelerated finish to heightened global tariff pressures under U.S. policy after earlier sticking points over palm oil and deforestation slowed progress.