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EU Agrees to Gradual Easing of Syria Sanctions Following Assad’s Ouster

The European Union plans to suspend select sanctions while retaining leverage over Syria’s new Islamist-led government.

  • EU foreign ministers have approved a roadmap to ease sanctions targeting Syria's energy, transport, and financial sectors to aid reconstruction efforts.
  • The sanctions relief is conditional on Syria’s new leadership demonstrating progress on inclusivity, human rights, and political reforms.
  • The Islamist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), which now holds power in Syria, remains under EU sanctions as it is classified as a terrorist organization.
  • The EU will maintain a 'snap-back' mechanism to reimpose sanctions if Syria's new government fails to meet expectations or backslides on commitments.
  • The United States, which has maintained stringent sanctions on Syria, has yet to signal whether it will follow the EU’s lead in easing restrictions.
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