Overview
- The European Commission has formally accused Google of self-preferencing in search results and restricting app developers on Google Play, violating the Digital Markets Act (DMA).
- Apple has been ordered to improve interoperability of iOS devices with third-party products, such as smartwatches and headphones, to comply with the DMA.
- The DMA allows for fines of up to 10% of global revenue, with potential penalties for Google and Apple reaching billions of dollars if violations are confirmed.
- Both companies argue that the EU's measures could harm innovation, user experience, and product quality, while the EU emphasizes the need for fair competition.
- U.S. President Donald Trump has criticized the EU's actions as discriminatory, threatening retaliatory tariffs and framing the enforcement as part of broader trade tensions.