Ethiopian Wolves Found to Feed on Nectar, a First for Large Carnivores
New research reveals that Africa's most endangered carnivore may play a role in pollinating native flowers in Ethiopia's highlands.
- Ethiopian wolves, one of the world's rarest canids, have been observed feeding on nectar from Ethiopian red hot poker flowers (Kniphofia foliosa).
- This behavior marks the first documented instance of a large carnivore purposefully foraging for nectar, potentially aiding in pollination.
- Researchers noted that individual wolves visited up to 30 flowers per trip, with juveniles learning the behavior from adults in their packs.
- The wolves' muzzles often become coated in pollen during nectar feeding, suggesting they may contribute to flower pollination as they move between blooms.
- Fewer than 500 Ethiopian wolves remain in the wild, restricted to six highland enclaves, making conservation efforts critical for both the species and its unique ecosystem.