Overview
- Federal troops and allied pro‑government militias entered and took control of Mekelle after the TPLF withdrew, a development confirmed late Sunday by Reuters, AFP and Al Jazeera.
- Forces also recaptured Alula Aba Nega Airport, giving the federal side control of the region’s main air hub and easing limited movement of personnel and supplies.
- Residents and reporters said communications were partially restored but a security vacuum followed the withdrawal, with government offices and police stations unmanned and reports of looting in the city.
- Diplomatic ties have frayed as Ethiopia expelled Eritrean diplomats and closed its embassy in Asmara, which then severed relations, while regional leaders met in Alamein to discuss the risk of wider escalation.
- The TPLF described the pullback as tactical and signalled continued guerrilla operations, a turn that threatens the fragile 2022 Pretoria peace deal and could prolong displacement and humanitarian access problems.