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Ethiopian Forces Reenter Mek'ele as TPLF Withdraws

The advance marks a tactical turn by the TPLF toward guerrilla warfare and raises the risk of the fighting spreading across the region.

Overview

  • Government troops and allied militias moved into Mek'ele after Saturday's advance and were reported patrolling key sites including the airport by local journalists and humanitarian sources.
  • TPLF fighters and leaders largely left the city and their commander Debretsion Gebremichael announced a switch to guerrilla tactics, saying the group will strike where it chooses.
  • Widespread telecommunications outages in Tigray have made independent verification difficult and delayed clear reporting on security, law enforcement and the condition of public services.
  • Residents said government buildings and police stations were left unguarded, raising immediate fears of looting and lawlessness that could worsen civilian hardship and displacement.
  • The episode deepens long-running tensions that followed the 2020–22 war and the incomplete Pretoria deal, and it has already produced diplomatic fallout such as Eritrea breaking relations with Ethiopia and reciprocal expulsions.