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Ethiopia Begins Drive to Plant 700 Million Trees in One Day

Skepticism has grown over whether the large-scale planting can meet its target without clear data on seedling survival or ecological planning.

Participants plant local green plants in a park as part of Ethiopia's Green Legacy Initiative, which aims to plant 7.5 billion trees by the end of the year, at Jifara Ber site, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Thursday, July 31, 2025. (AP Photo/Amanuel Birhane)
A participant plants local green plants in a park as part of Ethiopia's Green Legacy Initiative, which aims to plant 7.5 billion trees by the end of the year, at Jifara Ber site, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Thursday, July 31, 2025. (AP Photo/Amanuel Birhane)

Overview

  • Today’s campaign marks the seventh annual one-day effort of the Green Legacy initiative, which aims to plant 50 billion trees by 2026 with a 700 million–seedling target for 2025.
  • State minister Tesfahun Gobezay reported that 14.9 million participants had planted 355 million seedlings by 6 a.m., though those figures cannot be independently verified.
  • Thousands of public servants were dispatched nationwide, many government offices closed for the effort, and Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed personally joined volunteers in Jimma.
  • Forest ecologist Kitessa Hundera estimated the target would require about 35 million people planting 20 seedlings each and warned of mixed exotic and indigenous species without data on seedling survival.
  • Authorities say 40 billion seedlings have been planted since the program’s 2019 launch and maintain a 2025 goal of 7.5 billion trees as part of Ethiopia’s broader restoration objectives.