Overview
- Estonia's foreign ministry said three Russian MiG-31 fighters entered its airspace near Vaindloo island for about 12 minutes.
- NATO and the EU confirmed the breach to Reuters, and Politico sources reported Italian F-35s were scrambled.
- Estonia summoned Russia's temporary chargé d'affaires in Tallinn and delivered a formal note of protest.
- Foreign Minister Margus Tsahkna called the incursion "unprecedentedly brazen" and urged stronger political and economic pressure.
- State broadcaster ERR reported the jets flew without filed flight plans and with transponders switched off.