Escalating Violence in Eastern Congo: UN and Regional Leaders Seek Urgent Solutions

The M23 militia's capture of Goma, with alleged Rwandan support, prompts international and regional calls for accountability and peace efforts.

The M23 militia has taken control of Goma, a major city in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, sparking fears of further escalation in the conflict.
UN officials report at least 2,900 deaths since late January, with concerns that the true toll may be significantly higher due to ongoing violence.
The Congolese government accuses Rwanda of supporting M23 with thousands of troops, a claim supported by UN experts but denied by Rwanda.
A special UN Human Rights Council session and an East African Community summit are addressing the crisis, with calls for a ceasefire and accountability for human rights violations.
International responses, including pressure from Germany and the EU, remain limited, with critics highlighting the lack of decisive sanctions against Rwanda.