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Escalating Israel-Iran Conflict Raises Oil Prices and Energy Costs in Germany

EU-US officials are exploring strategic oil reserve releases to buffer supply risks triggered by repeated infrastructure attacks.

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Overview

  • After Israel’s June attacks on Iranian nuclear and energy sites, Brent crude and U.S. WTI futures spiked nearly 15% before easing to $74.93 and $73.87 per barrel respectively on June 16.
  • German heating oil prices climbed to around €93 per 100 liters in June from €87 in May but remain below last year’s average.
  • German retail fuel prices also edged up, with Super E10 averaging €1.749 and diesel €1.639 per liter as of June 15.
  • Both Israel and Iran have struck oil and gas infrastructure, raising fears of prolonged supply disruptions that could push prices higher.
  • President Donald Trump and EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen have discussed potential strategic oil reserve releases to stabilize markets.