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ESA’s Henon, First Stand-Alone Deep-Space CubeSat, Clears Design Review for 2026 Trial

The stand-alone smallsat will test mini ion propulsion plus direct-to-Earth communications to extend solar-storm warnings to hours.

Overview

  • Prime contractor Argotec has completed the detailed spacecraft design, with the mission passing its Critical Design Review in October 2025.
  • Engineers are beginning FlatSat functional testing and preparing environmental qualification to validate performance under launch and deep-space conditions.
  • Henon is slated to rideshare to the Sun–Earth L2 point in late 2026 before using electric propulsion to reach a Distant Retrograde Orbit roughly 12–24 million km from Earth.
  • The CubeSat will communicate directly with ESA ground stations via a new miniaturised deep-space transponder rather than relying on a parent spacecraft.
  • On-orbit instruments are designed to confirm incoming solar storms with 3–6 hours of warning versus today’s 15–60 minutes, supporting plans for a future monitoring constellation.