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ESA Launches Sentinel-1D to Renew Copernicus Radar Fleet

The craft prioritizes continuity over higher resolution to extend a consistent radar record.

Overview

  • Sentinel-1D lifted off on an Ariane 6 from Kourou and later checked in with mission control in Darmstadt, confirming “We have a mission.”
  • Designed to take over from Sentinel-1A, the satellite will deliver comparable radar observations from the same orbital slot to preserve long time series.
  • A new AIS payload enables ship detection to support monitoring of maritime traffic and potential illegal activity at sea.
  • The radar can image through clouds and darkness and detect millimetre-scale ground changes useful for tracking floods, earthquakes and ice movement.
  • The addition brings the constellation to 12 satellites with a nominal seven-year lifetime, and data remain largely open with security-sensitive imagery restricted and access blocks for Russia and Belarus.