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Eric Schmidt Warns Free Chinese Open-Source AI Could Become Global Default

He says the open–closed model split has turned cost into a geopolitical lever.

Overview

  • On the Moonshots podcast, the former Google CEO said many governments could standardize on Chinese models because they are free while leading U.S. systems remain closed and paid.
  • Schmidt called the divergence a potential geopolitical fault line, stressing that affordability—not superiority—may drive adoption in countries with constrained budgets.
  • Chinese models such as DeepSeek and Alibaba’s Qwen3 have surged this year, prompting worries over data privacy, national security, and U.S. competitive positioning.
  • Calls for “sovereign AI” intensified earlier in 2025 as Nvidia’s Jensen Huang and Mistral’s Arthur Mensch urged nations to build independent domestic systems.
  • New reporting shows Chinese open-weight models gaining traction in U.S. tech, with Airbnb opting for Qwen, Social Capital using Moonshot’s Kimi K2, and data indicating lower costs and rising usage across developer platforms.