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Erdogan Appoints Committee to Draft New Constitution, Opposition Warns Term Limits at Risk

Led by Vice President Cevdet Yılmaz, the ten-member panel will overhaul Turkey’s 1982 constitution that currently bars Erdogan from a fourth term.

ISTANBUL, TURKIYE - MAY 29: (----EDITORIAL USE ONLY - MANDATORY CREDIT - 'TURKISH PRESIDENCY / MURAT KULA / HANDOUT' - NO MARKETING NO ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS - DISTRIBUTED AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS----) Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan delivers a speech at the Opening Ceremony of Nation's Gardens on the 572nd Anniversary of Istanbul's Conquest at the Beykoz Nation's Garden in Istanbul, Turkiye on May 29, 2025. (Photo by TUR Presidency / Murat Kula / Handout /Anadolu via Getty Images)
Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan has appointed a team of legal experts to draft a new constitution for Turkey.
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Overview

  • Erdogan has appointed a ten-member constitutional committee to draft an entirely new charter for Turkey.
  • The initiative seeks to replace the military-era 1982 constitution, which has been amended 21 times and underpins current term limits.
  • Under the existing framework, presidents are restricted to two five-year terms, preventing Erdogan from running in 2028.
  • Major opposition parties, including the CHP, have refused to participate, accusing the government of plotting to lift term limits and weaken secular safeguards.
  • Erdogan denies any personal motive and invites rivals to join the process, framing the overhaul as a step toward a “civilian and libertarian” democracy.