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EPA Repeals Biden-Era Power-Plant Greenhouse-Gas Limits

The agency says the move will cut roughly $300 billion in industry costs and seeks to block future EPA power-sector regulation by undercutting the legal basis for such rules.

Overview

  • The EPA finalized the repeal Monday of the 2024 standards that would have forced existing coal plants and new gas plants to cut about 90% of their carbon pollution using carbon capture or cleaner fuels.
  • Alongside the repeal the agency proposed a separate rule that argues the Clean Air Act does not authorize power-plant greenhouse-gas limits, a legal theory the administration says would bar future regulations and that is expected to be contested in court.
  • The agency said the repeal will remove roughly $300 billion in compliance costs, a calculation that replaces prior benefit-focused analyses and drew praise from industry groups that warned of higher costs and reliability risks without the change.
  • Climate and health experts warn the rollback will raise greenhouse gases and co-pollutants from a sector that accounts for about 24% of U.S. emissions and that the Biden-era rule was estimated to prevent thousands of premature deaths and large public-health harms.
  • Environmental groups and Democratic-led states have pledged immediate lawsuits and legal experts say the courts — given past split rulings on EPA authority and the administration’s earlier Endangerment Finding revocation — will likely decide how long the rollback lasts.