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EPA Grants Texas Primacy to Permit CO2 Storage Wells

EPA determined Texas’ program meets federal stringency, a move expected to speed carbon capture permits.

Overview

  • The approval shifts permitting of Class VI geologic carbon sequestration wells to the Texas Railroad Commission.
  • A prepublication notice said Administrator Lee Zeldin signed the final rule, with EPA continuing oversight of Texas’ UIC program.
  • Texas now holds primacy across all six underground injection control classes, completing state control of the program.
  • Industry groups and state officials say primacy will streamline applications and provide regulatory certainty for carbon capture projects.
  • Watchdog groups warn of lax enforcement risks, and uncertainty remains over how more than 60 pending applications at EPA will be handled.