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EPA and Vistra Seal Detailed Cleanup Deal for Moss Landing Battery Plant

The pact gives EPA oversight of Vistra’s multi-month battery removal under strict safety protocols with authority to intervene if standards slip

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Smoke and flames are seen from Castroville as a fire at the Vistra battery storage plant burns in Moss Landing, Calif., on Friday, Jan. 17, 2025. (Doug Duran/Bay Area News Group)
Never Again Moss Landing Releases Report on Vistra Battery Plant Fire

Overview

  • The pact, finalized on July 24, requires removal and disposal of roughly 55,000 of the facility’s 100,000 lithium-ion battery modules that were damaged in the January blaze.
  • Vistra must submit detailed work plans for each phase of the multi-month removal effort and secure EPA approval before proceeding.
  • Cleanup operations will include 24/7 private firefighting presence, continuous air monitoring and an EPA-approved emergency response plan to protect workers and nearby communities.
  • EPA is empowered to take over and complete the cleanup at Vistra’s expense if the company fails to meet federal safety or monitoring requirements.
  • Officials warn the complex extraction and disposal process, which involves carefully demolishing volatile sections of the former turbine building, could extend for more than a year.