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Engineered Human Lymph Node Model Advances Precision Medicine Research

This platform’s replication of natural fluid dynamics delivers a human-relevant model for testing immune therapies.

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Overview

  • The April paper in APL Bioengineering details how Virginia Tech’s Fralin Biomedical Research Institute and University of Virginia crafted a lymph node-on-a-chip using human stromal cells.
  • The model’s stroma comprises fibroblastic reticular and endothelial cells that establish structural pathways for immune cell migration and response studies.
  • Comparative tests under inflamed and non-inflamed conditions showed increased interstitial flow and enhanced T cell retention during inflammation.
  • Human tissue–based design offers cost savings and improved translational accuracy over traditional mouse models in preclinical research.
  • Professor Jennifer Munson’s group is expanding the platform to examine breast cancer spread, Alzheimer’s disease mechanisms, and drug screening protocols.