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ENEM 2025 Essay Topic Centers on Aging in Brazilian Society

The prompt spotlights age discrimination in the context of a rapidly aging population.

Overview

  • The Ministry of Education announced the 2025 ENEM writing prompt, "Perspectives on aging in Brazilian society."
  • Coverage connects the theme to federal efforts like the "Junho violeta" campaign and to official warnings that ageism undermines health and social inclusion.
  • Government figures show Disque 100 recorded 88,408 complaints involving older people in 2023, second only to reports concerning children and adolescents.
  • IBGE projections released in 2024 indicate a faster decline in the working‑age population, heightening pension pressures as experts note 2019 reforms tightened retirement access.
  • Teachers and sample‑essay authors urge steps such as ratifying the Inter‑American Convention on the Rights of Older Persons, expanding active‑aging programs, and promoting education and media initiatives to counter discrimination.