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Elon Musk’s xAI Pursues $12 Billion Debt Deal to Fuel Nvidia-Powered AI Supercluster

xAI is working with Valor Equity Partners to lease back high-end Nvidia GPUs to power Grok’s AI training.

The xAI logo is seen in this illustration taken on February 16, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
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Overview

  • The startup is negotiating up to $12 billion in debt financing to purchase and lease back Nvidia GB200 and GB300 chips for its AI infrastructure.
  • Elon Musk confirmed that Grok is already training on 230,000 GPUs, including 30,000 of Nvidia’s GB200 accelerator units.
  • xAI plans to bring a 550,000-GPU supercluster online soon, more than doubling its current compute capacity.
  • Sources say lenders may impose a three-year repayment schedule and borrowing caps as conditions of the debt facility.
  • Musk also outlined a five-year roadmap to deploy 50 million H100-equivalent AI compute units to sustain future model development.