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Elon Musk's X Challenges Minnesota's Deepfake Law in Federal Court

The lawsuit argues the law violates free speech rights and seeks to block its enforcement under Section 230 protections.

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A 3D-printed miniature model of Elon Musk and the X logo are seen in this illustration taken January 23, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
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Overview

  • X Corp., owned by Elon Musk, filed a federal lawsuit against Minnesota, claiming its deepfake election law infringes on First and Fourth Amendment rights.
  • The 2023 Minnesota law bans AI-generated deepfakes intended to influence elections and imposes criminal liability on platforms for non-compliance.
  • X argues the law is unconstitutionally vague and could lead to over-censorship of protected political speech to avoid penalties.
  • The lawsuit also seeks a permanent injunction to halt enforcement of the law, citing federal immunity under Section 230.
  • Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison’s office confirmed it is reviewing the lawsuit and will respond in court.