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Elon Musk Urges Two-Year Deorbit of Aging International Space Station

NASA paused the Axiom Mission 4 launch following new pressure readings in the Russian Zvezda module

Elon Musk speaks during a press conference after the launch of SpaceX Crew Dragon Demo mission at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida on March 2, 2019.

Overview

  • Elon Musk called on NASA to retire the ISS within two years, expressing concern over its deteriorating structural integrity
  • NASA postponed the Axiom Mission 4 commercial flight to examine a fresh pressure signature in the Zvezda service module
  • The station has suffered recurring air leaks since 2019 due to microscopic cracks in its aluminium hull
  • In June 2024 NASA awarded SpaceX an $843 million contract to build a US Deorbit Vehicle set for 2028 readiness ahead of a 2031 controlled reentry
  • Physicist Casey Handmer warned that mounting cracks and minimal safety margins could trigger a sudden catastrophic failure