Overview
- Only three opposition deputies voted against the amendment in the 57-to-3 first-round decision.
- The amendments reset the current presidential term to end on June 1, 2027, aligning future presidential, legislative and municipal elections.
- A second vote is required to ratify the changes and is widely expected to pass given the governing supermajority.
- Pro-government judges overturned constitutional term limits to clear Bukele’s path to a 2024 re-election in which he won roughly 85% of the vote.
- The state of exception in force since 2022 has enabled mass arrests of over 80,000 suspected gang members and drawn accusations of arbitrary detentions and human rights abuses.