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Egypt Unveils Restored Colossi of Memnon in Luxor After Two-Decade Project

The reassembled alabaster statues of Amenhotep III cap a long-running EgyptianGerman conservation effort presented as a catalyst for tourism.

A hot air ballon flys over the assembly of two giant alabaster statues for Pharoah Amenhotep III, before the official opening, in the southern city of Luxor, Egypt, Sunday, Dec. 14, 2025. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)
A view of the great royal Consort Tiye, near the right leg of the giant alabaster statue of Pharoah Amenhotep III, in the southern city of Luxor, Egypt, Sunday, Dec. 14, 2025. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)
Visitors take photos with the two giant reassembled alabaster statues of Pharoah Amenhotep III, in the southern city of Luxor, Egypt, Sunday, Dec. 14, 2025. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)
One of the two giant alabaster statues of Pharoah Amenhotep III, is photographed during the official opening, in the southern city of Luxor, Egypt, Sunday, Dec. 14, 2025. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)

Overview

  • Officials unveiled the two seated statues on December 14 after a roughly 20‑year restoration overseen by an EgyptianGerman team led by Egyptologist Hourig Sourouzian.
  • The figures, carved from Hatnub alabaster and measuring about 14.5 meters and 13.6 meters, once flanked the entrance to Amenhotep III’s mortuary temple on the Nile’s west bank.
  • Archaeologists recovered dispersed fragments, including blocks reused at Karnak, to rebuild the colossi toppled by an earthquake around 1200 BC that devastated the temple.
  • The monuments face east toward the Nile and the rising sun, and include smaller statues of the pharaoh’s wife, Tiye, at their feet.
  • The unveiling follows the Grand Egyptian Museum’s inauguration, with officials citing 15.7 million tourists in 2024, an expected 18 million this year, and a goal of 30 million annually by 2032.