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Education Department Proposes Employer Bans From Public Service Loan Forgiveness Program

Shifting enforcement power to the education secretary under a preponderance-of-the-evidence standard opens a 30-day comment period before a July 2026 rollout

President Donald Trump hugs Education Secretary Linda McMahon after handing her the executive order to dismantle the Department of Education he just signed with during an event in the East Room of the White House in Washington, D.C. on March 20, 2025.
U.S. Secretary of Education Linda McMahon speaks during the summer meeting of the National Governors Association at the Broadmoor Hotel in Colorado Springs, Colo. (AP Photo/David Zalubowski)
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Overview

  • The proposal allows the secretary to exclude entire government agencies and nonprofits from PSLF if found to engage in specified illegal activities such as trafficking, illegal immigration, support for terrorist organizations or gender-affirming care for minors
  • Exclusions would be determined using a preponderance-of-the-evidence standard and last 10 years or until an approved corrective action plan is completed
  • The department projects fewer than 10 organizations would be barred annually but warns schools, universities, health care providers, social service and legal aid groups face uneven risk
  • Employees of excluded employers would lose credit toward loan forgiveness unless they switch to a qualifying organization or their current employer fulfills a corrective plan
  • Critics decry the measure as a politicization of student-debt relief and legal challenges are expected over the department’s authority and broad definitions of “illegal activity”