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Edson Fachin Takes Helm of Brazil’s Supreme Court With Pledge of Restraint and a Heavy Docket

A low-key inauguration signals a turn toward collective decisions under a containment posture.

Overview

  • Edson Fachin was sworn in as STF president for the 2025–2027 term, with Alexandre de Moraes taking the vice presidency.
  • His first plenary agenda begins Wednesday with cases on whether app drivers have employment ties to platforms, a ruling expected to guide courts nationwide.
  • The Ferrogrão railway dispute is slated for discussion on Wednesday, a decision with broad legal and economic implications and roughly R$20 billion in private investment at stake.
  • The Court is in the decisive phase of coup-related prosecutions involving Jair Bolsonaro’s network, and Fachin’s role is to secure institutional backing as the First Turma advances the trials.
  • He enters office under external pressure that includes U.S. sanctions targeting some justices, notably Moraes, testing how the Court asserts its independence.