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Ecuador Votes on Foreign Bases and Constitution Rewrite in Security Referendum

The vote tests Noboa’s strategy of pairing tougher policing with U.S. support against trafficking networks.

Ecuadorian President Daniel Noboa, accompanied by his family, votes in a referendum on whether to allow foreign military bases in the country and rewrite the constitution through a constituent assembly, in Olon, Ecuador, Sunday, Nov. 16, 2025. (AP Photo/Cesar Munoz)
Ecuadorian President Daniel Noboa, accompanied by his family, votes in a referendum on whether to allow foreign military bases in the country and rewrite the constitution through a constituent assembly, in Olon, Ecuador, Sunday, Nov. 16, 2025. (AP Photo/Cesar Munoz)
Ecuador's President Daniel Noboa -- seen casting his own ballot -- is seeking to bolster his anti-crime push, as deadly violence soars

Overview

  • Balloting is underway nationwide on a four-question referendum tied to President Daniel Noboa’s anti-crime agenda, with voting compulsory for most adults and nearly 14 million eligible.
  • Polling forecasts a Yes outcome, with Cedatos projecting more than 61% support for allowing foreign military bases.
  • Approval would lift a 2008 ban on foreign bases and could enable a U.S. return to the Manta airbase once used for anti-drug operations.
  • Voters also decide on creating a constituent assembly to draft a new constitution, with delegate elections next year if authorized, as critics warn of weakened oversight of the presidency.
  • As polls opened, authorities announced the detention in Spain of Los Lobos leader “Pipo” in a joint operation, highlighting a security crisis that saw 4,619 murders in the year’s first half.