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Ecuador Sets Referendum on Foreign Military Base in the Galápagos

Voters will decide on Nov. 16 whether to overturn a 2008 constitutional ban on foreign bases.

Overview

  • President Daniel Noboa proposes using Baltra as a hub to counter illegal fishing, narcotrafficking and fuel smuggling while promising benefits for Galápagos residents.
  • He argues the plan would protect sensitive ecosystems, while opponents and scientists warn of threats to sovereignty and risks to endemic species.
  • The Pentagon reports recent Pacific strikes that killed 14 suspected traffickers, bringing deaths in the U.S. anti-drug campaign since September to at least 57.
  • Noboa also mentioned potential facilities in Salinas and Manta and floated specialized sites for illegal-fishing control, drug interdiction and a possible U.S. Homeland Security presence.
  • Baltra hosted a U.S. installation during World War II and Manta housed a U.S. anti-narcotics site until 2009, a legacy shaping today’s debate.