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Ecuador Rejects Foreign Military Bases as Noboa’s Four-Question Referendum Fails

The result denies President Daniel Noboa the mandate he sought for foreign troop deployments.

Overview

  • Official results show about 60.3% voted against lifting the 2008 constitutional ban on foreign military bases, with turnout reported at 82.3%.
  • Voters also rejected convening a constituent assembly and proposals to end public funding for parties and cut the number of lawmakers, with margins ranging from about 56% to 63%.
  • President Daniel Noboa accepted the outcome and said his government will continue the fight against organized crime using existing legal and institutional tools.
  • The defeat blocks any near-term return of U.S. forces to the Manta airbase and undercuts pre‑vote polls from Cedatos that had projected a decisive “Yes” majority.
  • As polls opened, Noboa announced the capture in Spain of Los Lobos leader “Pipo,” a development set against Ecuador’s surge in lethal violence, including 4,619 murders in the first half of 2025.