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Ecuador Imposes 30% Tariff on Colombia to Press Action on Drug Trafficking, Illegal Mining

Quito says the levy will remain until Bogotá demonstrates real joint cooperation against border drug trafficking, illegal mining.

Ecuador's President Daniel Noboa speaks at the inauguration of a child development center in a low-income neighborhood plagued by violence and organized crime on the outskirts of Guayaquil, in Duran, Ecuador, October 14, 2025. REUTERS/Santiago Arcos/File Photo
Ecuador's President Daniel Noboa speaks during the World Economic Forum (WEF) annual meeting in Davos

Overview

  • Ecuador will apply the 30% surcharge to Colombian imports starting February 1 as a unilateral measure.
  • President Daniel Noboa announced the move while in Davos, linking it to demands for coordinated operations on the border.
  • Interior Minister John Reimberg endorsed the step, accusing Colombian authorities of failing to curb drug cultivation, processing and shipments.
  • Colombian President Gustavo Petro had not issued an immediate response to the tariff announcement on Wednesday.
  • Ecuador’s escalation follows a surge in organized-crime violence, including a 2025 homicide rate of 52 per 100,000, and comes after a December U.S. Air Force deployment to assist anti-smuggling efforts.