Overview

• The runoff election on Sunday pits President Daniel Noboa against Luisa González, with polls showing a virtual tie after a February first-round vote.
• Noboa has declared a state of emergency in seven provinces, citing escalating drug-related violence, with measures including curfews and military deployment.
• Noboa's 'iron fist' security policies have been credited with reducing homicide rates but face criticism for their long-term effectiveness and heavy-handed approach.
• González, a protégé of former President Rafael Correa, promises social reforms and alternative security strategies, while distancing herself from Correa's controversial legacy.
• The U.S. intelligence community has expressed a preference for Noboa, citing his alignment with U.S. security interests, including potential military cooperation.