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ECB Targets Mid-2029 for Digital Euro as EU Ministers Back Holding Limits

Legislative approval in the European Parliament remains the key hurdle before the project can advance.

Overview

  • ECB executive Piero Cipollone outlined a timeline that foresees Parliament receiving a progress report on October 24, followed by six weeks for amendments and five months of debate, with a potential position by May 2026.
  • Euro-area finance ministers agreed in September on customer holding limits and a roadmap that gives governments a role in issuance decisions.
  • The ECB’s preparation phase runs through October 2025, when the central bank will decide whether to move into the next development stage.
  • Officials frame the digital euro as a way to reduce reliance on private payment networks and to offer a public alternative to dollar-backed stablecoins.
  • Banks, lawmakers and some users continue to press for stronger privacy protections and clarity on implementation and financial-stability safeguards.