Overview
- Christine Lagarde said the ECB has completed the technical and preparatory work and urged the European Council and European Parliament to advance the Commission’s proposal.
- The Council approved its negotiating position, strengthening privacy safeguards and paving the way for talks with Parliament on a framework for a central bank–backed digital euro.
- EU governments’ text reinforces strict data segregation to prevent authorities from linking payments to individuals, while sketching merchant fee caps to help banks recover distribution costs.
- The proposed currency is designed as a public, legal‑tender means of payment that supports financial stability, inclusion and resilience, with officials highlighting offline use and continuity during outages.
- Lagarde pointed to MiCA’s oversight of stablecoins but warned about reserve composition risks, and some reporting notes a possible launch in H2 2026 contingent on legislative approval.