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Ebola Outbreak in DRC Tops 5,000 Deaths

Surveillance gaps that leave roughly 80% of new infections outside monitored contact chains have driven wider spread, triggering urgent AU and WHO calls for coordinated action.

Overview

  • The DRC’s Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública reported 10,351 confirmed cases and 5,026 deaths in data through Oct. 29, a 48.6% case fatality rate.
  • The epidemic has spread from eastern provinces to 67 health zones across eight provinces, with Ituri and North Kivu among the worst affected.
  • Contact tracing covers 84.5% of known contacts but officials say about 80% of new infections arise outside those chains, slowing early detection and containment.
  • Medical response includes Ervebo vaccination campaigns started in late August and WHO-supported phase 1 trials of two candidate vaccines for the Bundibugyo strain, which currently has no strain-specific approved treatment.
  • Pressure on health services is severe, with 1,101 people hospitalized and 2,788 recoveries; the shortage of surveillance and treatment capacity raises the risk of cross-border spread and demands immediate reinforcement of case finding, safe burials, and local clinics.