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Easy Bruising Can Signal Vitamin C Deficiency, Experts Say

Guidance urges meeting daily vitamin C targets from fresh produce with medical evaluation for persistent bruising.

Overview

  • Experts explain that inadequate vitamin C weakens collagen and capillary walls, increasing the likelihood of bruises from minor bumps.
  • Recommended intakes are about 75 mg per day for women and 90 mg for men, with a tolerable upper limit of 2,000 mg daily.
  • Because vitamin C is heat-sensitive, fresh fruits and vegetables are emphasized as the best sources, including bell peppers, kiwi, strawberries, broccoli, guava, and citrus.
  • NIH guidance notes deficiency is uncommon in developed countries yet typically stems from poor diets and may occur alongside other nutrient shortfalls.
  • Clinicians caution against self-diagnosis since bruising can also stem from blood thinners, aging skin, corticosteroids, or other deficiencies, and severe lack of vitamin C can also cause bleeding gums, fatigue, frequent illness, and distinctive skin changes that can emerge within weeks on a vitamin C–free diet.