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Early Wasp Boom in Germany Prompts Calm Deterrence and Stricter Removal Controls

Households are using gentle water sprays, food covers and scent barriers under federal rules that restrict nest removal to licensed professionals

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Overview

  • A mild winter and damp spring fueled record wasp populations this summer, leading to frequent encounters at outdoor tables and balconies
  • Under §39 of the Bundesnaturschutzgesetz, wasps and their nests are fully protected and may only be removed by certified experts with special permits
  • Experts recommend lightly spraying wasps with water to mimic rain, which sends them back to their nests without harm
  • Covering food, offering distant distraction feeds and deploying strong scents such as basil, citronella or anti-mosquito candles help keep wasps away from people
  • Hornets, which prey on common wasp species and do not seek human food, provide natural control while remaining protected themselves