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Earl of Wessex Turns 18 as Reports Indicate He Will Decline 'Prince' and HRH Titles

Family friends quoted in UK media say he is expected to forgo the styling.

Overview

  • Under the 1917 Letters Patent, James is legally entitled to use the title of prince and the style His Royal Highness upon reaching adulthood.
  • Prince Edward and Sophie raised their children without HRH styling to encourage a normal life, and Sophie said in 2023 it was highly unlikely they would adopt the titles at 18.
  • Buckingham Palace has not issued a formal announcement on James’s choice, with current coverage relying on unnamed friends and past interviews.
  • James is in his final A‑Level year at Radley College and is not expected to take on full‑time royal duties while focusing on his education.
  • After Edward became Duke of Edinburgh in 2023, James took the courtesy title Earl of Wessex; the dukedom is for Edward’s lifetime only, and James is currently 16th in the line of succession.