Overview
- Deputy foreign ministers from Iran and the E3 will meet Tuesday in Geneva as Britain, France, and Germany signal they are ready to initiate UN snapback by the end of August without tangible progress.
- Under UN Resolution 2231, triggering snapback starts a 30‑day clock after which pre‑2010 UN sanctions automatically resume unless the Security Council adopts a resolution to keep relief in place.
- Tehran halted routine IAEA cooperation after June airstrikes, and the agency has flagged concern over more than 400 kilograms of uranium enriched to about 60 percent.
- Iran rejects the Europeans’ legal standing and warns of serious consequences, while Russia and China publicly oppose the move and question the E3 strategy.
- European diplomats are weighing a brief extension tied to concrete commitments on monitoring and talks, with options constrained by the October 18 expiry of key JCPOA and UN provisions.