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DWP Anti-Fraud Bill Clears Lords, With State Pension Exempt From Bank Checks

Safeguards from peers alongside a state pension exemption aim to balance the new checks with protections.

Overview

  • Peers accepted government concessions during parliamentary ping-pong, leaving the Public Authorities (Fraud, Error and Recovery) Bill ready for Royal Assent.
  • From April 2026, the DWP can require banks to run Eligibility Verification Notices that test specified indicators and flag accounts, with only minimal data shared unless a trigger is hit.
  • New powers will allow direct recovery of overpaid benefits from wages and bank accounts, with a phased national rollout planned between 2029 and 2031.
  • The reforms respond to £9.7 billion in benefit overpayments in 2023–24, equal to 3.7% of total benefit spending.
  • The Bill expands the Public Sector Fraud Authority’s remit for proactive investigations beyond tax and social security, while adding limits on force and a human decision-making requirement.