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Dutch Asylum Claims Down One-Third in 2025 as Eritreans Become Largest Group

Official figures show family reunification reached its highest quarterly level since 2017.

Overview

  • CBS, citing IND data, reports 16,600 first-time asylum applications in January–September 2025, a 33% year-on-year decline.
  • Third-quarter applications totaled 6,800, led by Eritrean nationals (990) with Syrians next (860).
  • Syrian first-time claims in Q3 rose 45% from Q2, the first increase since the fall of the Assad regime in late 2024.
  • Across the first nine months, Eritrean first-time applicants numbered 2,400—more than double year-earlier—while Syrian first-time applications fell to 2,400 from 8,900 a year ago.
  • Family reunification reached 4,600 in Q3 (highest since 2017) and 12,100 for January–September, with about 3,100 of those arrivals from Syria.