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Dual-Arm Robots Complete Autonomous Assembly of Solar Satellite Truss

The UKAEA-Space Solar team’s May demonstration at Culham Campus validates robotic assembly techniques for modular solar satellites designed to harvest solar power from orbit to beam clean electricity to Earth.

Overview

  • AlbaTRUSS achieved autonomous assembly of a structural longeron by dual-arm robots during May 2025 tests at UKAEA’s Culham Campus, marking a key proof of concept for in-space construction.
  • The robotic manipulators operated without human intervention and demonstrated resilience to vacuum and radiation conditions expected in orbit.
  • Space Solar plans to launch a 30-megawatt orbital demonstrator by 2029 with full gigawatt-scale solar power satellites targeted for the early 2030s.
  • Space-based platforms promise uninterrupted 24/7 energy by capturing constant sunlight in orbit and transmitting power via microwave beams to ground receivers.
  • The project leverages fusion energy research expertise in remote-operated systems to accelerate development of large-scale in-space assembly technologies.