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DRC and Rwanda Outline Economic Integration as Security Coordination Lags

The security mechanism is set to meet in Addis Ababa on August 7.

Members of the M23 rebel group gather on their pick-up truck after recovering guns during a community street cleaning exercise called Salongo, aimed at strengthening local solidarity conducted by members of the M23 rebels, following their takeover of Bukavu, eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, February 20, 2025. REUTERS/Victoire Mukenge/File Photo

Overview

  • On July 31, the Joint Oversight Committee convened in Washington, appointing chairpersons, adopting terms of reference and laying groundwork for security talks.
  • On August 1, representatives initialed tenets of the Regional Economic Integration Framework covering energy, infrastructure, mining, parks and public health.
  • The joint security coordination mechanism missed its 30-day deadline but is now scheduled to convene in Addis Ababa on August 7.
  • Operations targeting the FDLR militia and the withdrawal of Rwandan troops from eastern Congo have yet to begin under the agreement’s 90-day timeline.
  • Parallel talks with M23 rebels under Qatari and African Union mediation aim for a separate peace accord by August 18.